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ductility 4

reinforced concrete 4

shear strength 4

finite element 3

CFRP 2

RC beams 2

beam 2

concrete beams 2

fiber-reinforced polymer 2

finite element analysis 2

flexural 2

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Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 131-143 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0787-8

Abstract: nanotubes (CNTs) in carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) on strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) beams.The RC beams were prepared, strengthened in flexure by externally bonded CFRP or CNTs-modified CFRP sheetsability of the CNTs to delay the initiation of the cracks and to enhance the flexural capacity of the beamsThe flexural enhancement of RC beams by strengthening with CNTs-modified CFRP decreased with increasing

Keywords: RC beams     flexural     strengthening     CFRP     CNTs     finite element    

Effect of RC wall on the development of plastic rotation in the beams of RC frame structures

Amar KAHIL, Aghiles NEKMOUCHE, Said BOUKAIS, Mohand HAMIZI, Naceur Eddine HANNACHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 318-330 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0420-z

Abstract: finite element model is proposed in this study, using the TAKEDA modified behavior model with Timoshenko beamsThen the work has focused on the behavior of a RC frame with 3 levels and three bays to better visualizeplastic rotation, ultimate curvature), a strengthening by introduction of reinforced concrete walls (RC/wall) at the ends of the reinforced concrete frame (RC/frame) has been performed.the central part of the beams.

Keywords: RC/frame     RC/wall     moment curvature     plastic rotation     plastic hinge     pushover analysis     global models    

Experimental study on flexural behavior of ECC/RC composite beams with U-shaped ECC permanent formwork

Zhi QIAO, Zuanfeng PAN, Weichen XUE, Shaoping MENG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1271-1287 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0556-0

Abstract: The flexural performance of the ECC/RC composite beam has been investigated experimentally with eightUnder the same reinforcement configurations, ECC/RC composite beams exhibit increases in flexural performanceterms of ductility, load-carrying capacity, and damage tolerance compared with the counterpart ordinary RCtheoretical model based on the strip method is proposed to predict the moment-curvature responses of ECC/RCcomposite beams, and a simplified method based on the equivalent rectangular stress distribution approach

Keywords: engineered cementitious composite (ECC)     durability     ECC/RC composite beam     permanent formwork     flexural    

Predicting the response of continuous RC deep beams under varying levels of differential settlement

M. Z. NASER, R. A. HAWILEH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 686-700 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0506-2

Abstract: of differential support settlement on shear strength and behavior of continuous reinforced concrete (RC) deep beams.engineers, practitioners, and researchers can carry out simple, but yet effective and realistic analysis of RC

Keywords: concrete     continuous beams     deep beams     finite element modeling     support settlement    

Determination of shear strength of steel fiber RC beams: application of data-intelligence models

Abeer A. AL-MUSAWI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 667-673 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0504-4

Abstract: This paper aims to determine the shear strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams using the applicationThe modeling is initiated using historical published researches steel fiber reinforced concrete beamsANN-PSO can be used efficiently in the prediction of the shear strength of fiber reinforced concrete beams

Keywords: hybrid intelligence model     shear strength     prediction     steel fiber reinforced concrete    

Investigation of the parameters affecting the behavior of RC beams strengthened with FRP

Kadir SENGUN; Guray ARSLAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 729-743 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0854-9

Abstract: Three-point bending tests were carried out on nineteen Reinforced Concrete (RC) beams strengthened withThe FRP contributions to strength were less on beams with stirrups in comparison to the tested beamsStrengthening RC beams using FRP could change the failure modes of the beams compared to the referencenumber of equations used to predict the FRP contribution to the shear strength of the strengthened RCbeams were assessed by using a limited number of beams available in the literature.

Keywords: carbon     glass     strengthening     shear strength     reinforced concrete beam     fiber reinforced polymer    

Ductility improvement of GFRP-RC beams using precast confined concrete block in compression zone

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0968-8

Abstract: ductility in this material and the quasi-brittle behavior of concrete, FRP-reinforced concrete (FRP-RC) beams, even with flexural failure, do not fail in a ductile manner.Because the limited deformation capacity of FRP-RC beams depends on the ductility of their compressionThe goal was to find an appropriate PCCB for use in the compression zone of the beams, which not onlyimproved the ductility but also changed the failure mode of the beams from shear to flexural.

Keywords: ductility     four-point bending test     glass fiber-reinforced polymer     precast confined concrete block    

Calculation of diagonal section and cross-section bending capacity for strengthening RC structure using

Shouping SHANG , Fangyuan ZHOU , Wei LIU ,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 330-338 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0046-x

Abstract: nationwide, as well as the rapid development of innovative building materials, the adoption of strengthening RCThis paper introduces the formula of cross-section bending capacity for strengthening concrete beams

Keywords: RC beams     high-performance ferrocement laminate (HPFL)     inorganic material     reinforcement    

Investigation of the interior RC beam-column joints under monotonic antisymmetrical load

Fei GAO, Zhiqiang TANG, Biao HU, Junbo CHEN, Hongping ZHU, Jian MA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1474-1494 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0572-0

Abstract: The paper presents numerical findings of reinforced concrete interior beam-column joints under monotonic antisymmetrical load. The finite element models considered compression and tension damage were calibrated by test results in terms of the load-displacement, failure modes, and strains of longitudinal steel. The emphasis was put on studying the effects of hoop reinforcement ratio in joint core and the axial compression ratio on the responses of the joints. The results show that, in addition to the truss and strut-and-tie mechanisms, the confinement mechanism also existed in the joint core. A certain amount of stirrup is not only able to enhance the confinement in joint core, undertake a part of shear force and thus to increase the shear capacity, prevent the outward buckling of steel bars in column, improve the stress distribution in joint core, delay cracking and restrain the propagation of cracks, but also to increase the yield load, decrease the yield displacement of beam and improve the joint ductility. However, excessive horizontal stirrups contribute little to the joint performance. In a certain range, larger axial compression ratio is beneficial for the joint mechanical behavior, while it is negative when axial compression ratio is too large.

Keywords: RC beam-column joint     reinforcement ratio in joint core     axial compression ratio     finite element     test    

Applying the spectral stochastic finite element method in multiple-random field RC structures

Abbas YAZDANI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 434-447 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0820-6

Abstract: paper uses the spectral stochastic finite element method (SSFEM) for analyzing reinforced concrete (RCevaluate the sensitivity of the correlation length effects in evaluating the reliability, two examples of RCbeams and slabs have been investigated.

Keywords: uncertainty     spectral stochastic finite element method     correlation length     reliability assessment     reinforced concrete beam/slab    

Estimation of relations among hysteretic response measures and design parameters for RC rectangular shear

A. ARAB, Ma. R. BANAN, Mo. R. BANAN, S. FARHADI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 3-15 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0418-6

Abstract: Seismic design of RC structures requires estimation of structural member behavioral measures as functionsrelations among cyclic behavioral measures and design parameters have been investigated for rectangular RCThe OpenSEES numerical simulations modeling of plastic hinge hysteretic behavior of RC shear walls and

Keywords: RC wall hysteretic measures     RC wall design parameters     empirical relations     numerical simulations     RC rectangular    

Numerical simulation and analysis for collapse responses of RC frame structures under earthquake

Fuwen ZHANG, Xilin LU, Chao YIN,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 364-369 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0061-y

Abstract: In this paper, a discrete element model for collapse simulation of RC frame structure is constructedBased on the discrete element model, a computer program is developed to simulate the whole process of RCprogram developed based on the new model can realistically simulate the seismic collapse process of RC

Keywords: discrete element method     failure criteria     contact-impact     simulation program    

Limit of axial force ratio and requirement for stirrups of RC columns with special shape

WANG Yiqun, XU Yidong, ZHAO Yanjing, CHEN Yunxia

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 176-181 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0019-x

Abstract: limit of the axial force ratio and circumstantial requirement for stirrups of an reinforced concrete (RCThen, the effect of stirrup arrangement on the ductility of the RC column is discussed in case of bucklingThe complete requirement for stirrups of RC column with special shape is given.

Keywords: reinforced concrete     circumstantial requirement     buckling     stirrup     longitudinal reinforcement    

Investigation on modeling parameters of concrete beams reinforced with basalt FRP bars

Jordan CARTER, Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1520-1530 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0580-0

Abstract: bars have been used in different structural applications and, herein, three already tested concrete beamsThe beams were tested in four-point bending.The research presented here presents a calibrated model for nonlinear FEA of BFRP concrete beams to predictof ACI 440.1R-15 and CSA S806-12, where CSA S806-12 seems to overestimate the shear strength for two beams

Keywords: basalt Fiber-reinforced polymer bars     reinforced concrete beams     finite element analysis     damaged plasticity    

Multi-harmonic forced vibration and resonance of simple beams to moving vehicles

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 981-993 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0979-5

Abstract: occurrence of high-harmonic forced resonance, numerical tests were conducted on single-span simple beamsThe results reveal that the high-harmonic forced resonance may be significant for the investigated beamsFor the investigated single-span simple beams, the moving vehicle carriage heaving oscillation modulates

Keywords: forced vibration     linear Euler beam     moving load     harmonic structure     frequency modulation     end restraints    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Journal Article

Effect of RC wall on the development of plastic rotation in the beams of RC frame structures

Amar KAHIL, Aghiles NEKMOUCHE, Said BOUKAIS, Mohand HAMIZI, Naceur Eddine HANNACHI

Journal Article

Experimental study on flexural behavior of ECC/RC composite beams with U-shaped ECC permanent formwork

Zhi QIAO, Zuanfeng PAN, Weichen XUE, Shaoping MENG

Journal Article

Predicting the response of continuous RC deep beams under varying levels of differential settlement

M. Z. NASER, R. A. HAWILEH

Journal Article

Determination of shear strength of steel fiber RC beams: application of data-intelligence models

Abeer A. AL-MUSAWI

Journal Article

Investigation of the parameters affecting the behavior of RC beams strengthened with FRP

Kadir SENGUN; Guray ARSLAN

Journal Article

Ductility improvement of GFRP-RC beams using precast confined concrete block in compression zone

Journal Article

Calculation of diagonal section and cross-section bending capacity for strengthening RC structure using

Shouping SHANG , Fangyuan ZHOU , Wei LIU ,

Journal Article

Investigation of the interior RC beam-column joints under monotonic antisymmetrical load

Fei GAO, Zhiqiang TANG, Biao HU, Junbo CHEN, Hongping ZHU, Jian MA

Journal Article

Applying the spectral stochastic finite element method in multiple-random field RC structures

Abbas YAZDANI

Journal Article

Estimation of relations among hysteretic response measures and design parameters for RC rectangular shear

A. ARAB, Ma. R. BANAN, Mo. R. BANAN, S. FARHADI

Journal Article

Numerical simulation and analysis for collapse responses of RC frame structures under earthquake

Fuwen ZHANG, Xilin LU, Chao YIN,

Journal Article

Limit of axial force ratio and requirement for stirrups of RC columns with special shape

WANG Yiqun, XU Yidong, ZHAO Yanjing, CHEN Yunxia

Journal Article

Investigation on modeling parameters of concrete beams reinforced with basalt FRP bars

Jordan CARTER, Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU

Journal Article

Multi-harmonic forced vibration and resonance of simple beams to moving vehicles

Journal Article